MONTREAL (CP) - Few Canadians likely know his name, but former Vermont governor Howard Dean’s uphill U.S. presidential campaign has roots in Canada.
For years, the would-be Democratic presidential candidate made the hour-long drive north to hone his media skills as a television political commentator. “Gov. Dean owes a great deal - not necessarily to the exposure he received in Canada - but to the experience of having to be a regular talking head on Canadian television,” said Garrison Nelson, a political science professor at the University of Vermont.
The Editors, a show about U.S. and Canadian politics, is filmed in an old mansion at McGill University and is broadcast on PBS and CBC. Dean’s participation reinforced his standing as an articulate, knowledgeable governor of a small state on the Canadian border, said Nelson.
In the many years he appeared on the show, Dean displayed an impressive interest in and knowledge about Canada, said David Johnston, the show’s host before he left McGill to become president of Ontario’s University of Waterloo.
“I was quite struck by how deeply informed and deeply interested he was in Canadian matters generally and Canadian medicine in particular,” the former McGill principal said in an interview.
Attending regional conferences of New England governors and Canadian premiers during his 11-year governorship provided Dean, 54, with his initial executive level international experience.
Former Canadian foreign affairs minister Barbara McDougall, who frequently appeared on the show alongside Dean, said the former physician understood the significance of a very positive bilateral relationship with Canada.
“Yes, he would be good but that doesn’t mean he would be better than the others,” she said of the other candidates vying for the party’s nomination next July, ahead of the November 2004 presidential election.
“I think it’s important that they know the significance of the relationship. It’s helpful.”
Familiarity with Canada also runs in the Dean family. His wife, Dr. Judith Steinberg, completed a fellowship in hematology at the Royal Victoria Hospital before joining Dean’s medical practice in 1985.
The couple and their two children also took several cross-Canada vacations.
Steinberg rarely speaks about public issues and declined to be interviewed.
It’s unclear whether her exposure to Canada’s universal health-care system has influenced Dean. The five-term governor advocates near-universal access to health-care coverage but not a government-run system like Canada’s.
Steinberg would move her medical practice to Washington if her husband became president. That has prompted comparisons to the fictional presidential spouse on The West Wing, who is also a physician.
Like the popular show’s president, Dean hopes to capture the Democratic nomination as an underdog former New England governor. The pugnacious former governor has risen dramatically in polls and raked in millions of dollars in donations.
Vermont is known more as the granola state comprised of liberals and organic farmers than as a political bellwether.
Many conservatives view Vermont as “some weird social laboratory, if not some place that we should have let Canada have long ago,” Gregory Sanford, a Vermont archivist and historian, was quoted as saying in a recent Washington Post article.
As a transplanted New Yorker, Dean has however fought his party by being fiscally conservative, opposing national gun control and favouring the death penalty in some circumstances.
Dean’s understanding of Canadian health care and foreign policy would make him sympathetic to Canada’s values and objectives, said Johnston.
“If he were a Canadian politician, he’d fit very comfortably in Mr. (Prime Minister Jean) Chretien’s cabinet as a kind of middle-of-the-road Liberal.”
Dean’s support for abortion and gay civil unions and his opposition to the war in Iraq would make many Canadians feel more comfortable with him as president than with opponents, including incumbent George W. Bush, said Harold Waller, a professor of political science at McGill University.
“His own orientation is probably closest to where most Canadians would stand on those issues than any of the other major candidates.”
But Waller warns that another candidate’s proposals that boost the Canadian economy could be better for Canada than presidential empathy, he said.
While Canadians may look favourably at Dean, Republican supporters south of the border have disparaged his links with Canada.
“If you like Canada, you’ll love Howard Dean,” said a headline in the GOPUSA, a conservative online publication.
The column says those wishing for Dean to defeat Bush “can always move to Canada and pretend their guy won.”
These type of attacks aren’t likely to be successful, said Daniel Drezner, an assistant professor of political science at the University of Chicago.
“Blasting someone in the U.S. by saying they tend to sympathize with Canada won’t really sell that well,” he said in an interview.